Original video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9hR5uLqG8U
Tour guide by Mr Shauqani
Stepping Through Time at the History and Ethnography Museum
Nestled within the walls of the historic Stadthuys building in Malacca City is the fascinating History and Ethnography Museum. Built in 1650 by the Dutch, the Stadthuys itself is a journey back in time, and the museum within its walls offers an even deeper exploration of Malacca's rich past.
The museum is divided into two main sections: History and Ethnography. The History section takes you on a captivating journey from the founding of Malacca in 1400, right up to the year of Malayan independence in 1957. Explore exhibits that unveil the city's fascinating story through the ages.
The Ethnography section dives into the vibrant tapestry of Malacca's diverse communities. Learn about the lifestyles and cultures of the Malays, Chinese, Indians, Portuguese, Baba and Nyonya, Chetti, and Chitty communities. See traditional wedding attire, kitchenware used in daily life, and musical instruments that filled the air with melodies.
But the museum's treasures extend beyond cultural artifacts. You'll also find collections of ancient porcelain ware, weapons used in battles of old, stamps that showcase the evolution of communication, and even a glimpse into the world of early commerce through displays of ancient currencies.
A visit to the History and Ethnography Museum is a must for anyone wanting to truly understand the heart and soul of Malacca. It's a place where history comes alive, and the stories of the past resonate through the halls.
A Landmark in Malacca: The Stadthuys
Standing tall in the heart of Malacca City is the Stadthuys, a historic Dutch building meaning "city hall" in old Dutch. This iconic landmark, known for its red facade and a nearby red clock tower, sits in a prominent spot called Red Square.
Built in 1650, the Stadthuys served as the official office for the Dutch governor and deputy governor. Even after the British took over, it continued to be a center of administration, housing the treasury, post office, government offices, and even residences for high officials.
Malacca's educational landscape was also shaped by the Stadthuys. In response to a call for an English school, missionaries established the Malacca Free School nearby in 1826. Initially offering free education to residents, the school eventually became Malacca High School under British government control in 1871. Today, the school stands at a different location.
Now transformed into the History and Ethnography Museum, the Stadthuys (considered the oldest remaining Dutch building in the Orient by some) continues to serve a public purpose. Visitors can delve into Malacca's rich past through displays of traditional costumes and artifacts from various eras.
Video timestamp:
00:44-Intro
01:59-Malacca History Records Begin
04:45-Learning from History
05:57-The Stadthuys Building
07:06-Dutch Came as a Company, Not a Country
08:00-The Only Red Stadthuys
08:38-Portuguese Well vs. Dutch Well
10:15-Dutch Roofs' 45-Degree Slope
10:32-The Oldest Stadthuys
12:38-Cheng Ho
14:25-Twin Cities with Malacca
17:43-The Governor’s Room
19:30-Antique Plates
20:47-Introduction to the Frisia Ship
22:59-Items Made from Tin
24:20-The Dutch Door
25:55-Portuguese Description of Malacca
26:49-First Thing Built by Portuguese
28:35-The Fortaleza
29:59-Malay Daggers Collection
32:22-The Dutch’s Bakery
33:05-Original Bakery Floor
36:28-Dutch Descendants
41:19-Discovery of Malacca
43:33-Naming of Malacca
44:42-The Malacca Tree
46:44-Why Malacca Strait
48:21-First Malacca Village
48:49-Parameswara's Role
49:11-Malacca in 1405
51:24-The Chinese Ship
52:07-How Islam Came Here
54:25-Portuguese Description of Malacca in History Books
56:07-War Btw Malacca & Alfonso Albuquerque
57:17-Why Malacca Lost to the Portuguese
01:02:13-Why Malacca Has No Sultan Today
01:05:22-The Big Balcony
01:05:44-The Naning War-British First Loss
01:07:38-Dutch Square and Queen Victoria Fountain
01:09:41-Zero Mile of Melaka
01:12:09-Legendary Story of Hang Tuah & Friends
01:16:28-Scenario When the Portuguese Arrived
01:18:58-First Portuguese Kingdom-A’ Famosa
01:21:28-Expansion of A’Famosa
01:22:42-Using Mud for Wall Construction in A’Famosa
01:23:33-The Conquest of A’ Famosa
01:25:25-St. Paul
01:26:37-List of Governors in Melaka
01:27:56-Reasons for Melaka's Weakening in the British Era
01:29:36-William Farquhar vs. Stamford Raffles-Discoverer of Singapore
01:31:34-Landscape Changes After Dutch Arrival
01:33:36-Moat Function in Dutch Era
01:34:49-No Churches, Temples, Mosques were built Before 1700
01:35:58-Landscape Changes After British Arrival
01:36:13-Why Only Porta Santiago Survived
01:37:14-Melaka Houses Made from Fortress Stones
01:37:37-British-Era Buildings
01:39:14-Why Tunku Abdul Rahman's Independence Declaration in Melaka
01:41:45-Meng Seng Charity Building's Sad Story
01:42:08-Worst Colonizer
01:45:30-END
Location:
Jln Kota, Banda Hilir, 75000 Melaka, Malaysia:
56VX+JH Malacca
2.194164710074194, 102.24886913996137
Attribution 4.0 International — CC BY 4.0 - Creative Commons
Comments